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Essential Korean Greetings You Need to Know

beginner greetings speaking

Formal Greetings

안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo)

This is the most versatile greeting. It works in almost every situation — meeting someone new, greeting a coworker, or entering a shop.

Tip: Koreans often give a slight bow when saying 안녕하세요.

감사합니다 (gamsahamnida)

“Thank you” in formal Korean. You’ll use this dozens of times a day in Seoul.

Casual Greetings

안녕 (annyeong)

The casual version of hello — use it only with close friends or people younger than you.

고마워 (gomawo)

Casual “thanks.” Save this for friends!

Quick Reference

Korean Romanization Meaning Formality
안녕하세�� annyeonghaseyo Hello Polite
안녕 annyeong Hi / Bye Casual
감사합니다 gamsahamnida Thank you Formal
고마워 gomawo Thanks Casual
잘 가 jal ga Goodbye (to someone leaving) Casual
안녕히 가세요 annyeonghi gaseyo Goodbye (formal) Polite

Practice

Try using 안녕하세요 next time you walk into a Korean restaurant. Even a small effort goes a long way — Koreans really appreciate it when foreigners try to speak Korean!

다음에 또 봐요! (See you next time!)